DAFT Visa Demystified: The Easiest Way for U.S. Entrepreneurs to Move to the Netherlands

Are you considering relocating your business to Europe but are concerned about the logistics? Many people share similar sentiments with you. Immigration laws can be quite complex at times, but there is probably a gem hidden somewhere that would make things a great deal easier.
The hidden gem that has made it easy for U.S. entrepreneurs to travel to Europe is called the Dutch American Friendship Treaty (DAFT Visa). This special agreement has been made between the USA and the Netherlands for easy entry into the Netherlands by American entrepreneurs, allowing them to live and work there with far fewer struggles than most visas.
Now let's break it down in plain English and see why the DAFT visa is regarded as one of the easiest ways to start a new chapter in Europe.
What is the Dutch American Friendship Treaty (DAFT Visa)?
This DAFT visa originates from a treaty between the United States and the Netherlands signed in 1956. While it was originally meant to foster some trade connections between the two countries, today it has matured into a first-rate immigration tool.
To put it simply, the DAFT visa provides American citizens the ability to reside in the Netherlands if a business is established there. In contrast to the other visas, which have high salary thresholds, years of work experience, or huge company sponsorships, the DAFT is straightforward: show that you are starting a company, make a minimal investment, and voila!
The good thing? You don't need a million-dollar company with a massive workforce. Even individuals working as freelancers, consultants, or small-time business owners can qualify under DAFT.
Who Is Eligible for the DAFT Visa Application?
DAFT is a visa designed exclusively for Americans. So whether you are a startup founder in New York, a marketing consultant in Los Angeles, or a freelance designer in Austin, holding a U.S. passport is enough for DAFT to be available to you.
Japan has a similar treaty with the Netherlands, so it is also interesting for Japanese people to start a start-up business. So, if you are reading this from Tokyo or Osaka, you may have a smoother path compared to others.
DAFT Visa Requirements
Here’s what you’ll need to qualify for the DAFT visa:
Valid U.S. Passport – You must be a U.S. citizen.
Business Registration – Register your company at the Dutch Chamber of Commerce (KvK).
Business Bank Account – Open a Dutch bank account for your company.
Investment Requirement – Deposit at least €4,500 into that account.
Proof of Activity – Show that your business is real and operational.
That’s it. No huge financial thresholds, no job offer required, and no complicated points system. For many Americans, this is one of the most accessible routes to living in Europe.
How Long Does the DAFT Visa Last?
Initially, the residence permit issued will be valid for a term of two years. Provided your enterprise continues to operate and qualifies, it is extendable. After five years of residence, you can also apply for permanent residency or, if you wish, for Dutch citizenship. Thus, DAFT is in no way a temporary measure; it is a bona fide long-term pathway to establishing a new life in the Netherlands.
Benefits of the DAFT Visa
Thus, the benefits of DAFT visas are many. Why such an option is being loved by Americans? Here are some highlights:
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Low Investment Requirement: Only €4,500 is needed in a business account in the Netherlands.
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Flexibility: Freelancers and small business owners are welcome in the program.
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Fast Processing: Decisions are made very quickly, usually within 4-6 weeks.
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Your Whole Family Comes: Spouses and children can join you in the Netherlands.
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Pathway to Citizenship: After five years, you can continue with a long-term residency.
DAFT is also a breath of fresh air that feels uncomplicated when compared with other visa types!
The Application Process Step by Step
Applying for a DAFT visa is easy. Here is how it usually goes:
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Travel to the Netherlands-American citizens may enter the Netherlands without a visa for up to 90 days.
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Register Business-At the KvK, formally establish your company.
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Open a Bank Account-Deposit a minimum of 4,500 into your company account.
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Apply at IND-Present your DAFT application to the Immigration and Naturalisation Service.
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Wait for Approval-Processing time takes about 4-6 weeks.
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Receive a Residence Permit long-awaited start to your business in the Netherlands.
Insider tip: Make sure to cross-check requirements with official platforms and bona fide immigration consultants like INLS. They will help you eliminate mistakes and smooth the process.
DAFT Visa Common Misunderstandings
Let’s settle a few things:
“Big business needed.”
Nope, even freelancers and sole performers may apply.
“Serious application fees.”
It costs only around a few hundred euros for IND fees, plus a whopping €4,500 security deposit.
“An intermediate visa only.”
Gradually, after five years, you are granted permanent residency under DAFT.
“My family cannot join me."
Husband or wife and children can apply to live and even work in the Netherlands
Reasons Why Entrepreneurs Love the Netherlands
Apart from the visa, the Netherlands provides awesome opportunities for an entrepreneur. It gets listed in the top spots for startup hubs all across Europe, with great infrastructure, impeccable English skills, and a central location that eases access to other markets in Europe.
Dutch culture in business is direct, efficient, and open-minded. Networking is simple. The government, too, affords several tax incentives for new businesses. It is one of the few European countries that is extremely open to English, making integration much easier for fellow Americans.
Is DAFT Right for You?
If you’re an American entrepreneur seeking out a European base, DAFT is almost unbeatable in its simplicity. For those who have already got a company job offer, the Highly Skilled Migrant Visa or EU Blue Card Visa might be a better option. But for impartial thinkers, freelancers, or small business proprietors, DAFT is hands-down the very best price ticket to the Netherlands.
Final Thoughts
Immigration laws often feel overwhelming, but a few treaties are designed to make life less difficult. The Dutch American Friendship Treaty (DAFT Visa) is one of these rare possibilities that cuts through the red tape. For U.S. Entrepreneurs, it offers a clear, less expensive, and flexible route to living and running in one of Europe’s most dynamic international locations.
So in case you’ve been daydreaming about biking via Amsterdam’s canals, taking part in Dutch innovation, and tapping into the European market, DAFT might be your golden key. To get started with self-belief.